Volvo XC40 vs BMW X1

Buying a used Volvo XC40 or BMW X1? Compare their MOT pass rates, common problems, mileage and how they hold up as they get older.

Already found one of them? Check its finance, write-off, theft, mileage and keeper history with a £15 vehicle history report.

MOT pass rate head to head

Initial MOT tests in 2025, retests excluded. The UK average across all cars is 72.3%.

90%

Volvo XC40

82.4%

BMW X1

7.7

percentage point gap in the Volvo XC40's favour

That is a wide gap by the standards of this data, and worth weighing. The figures come from 88,848 tests of the Volvo XC40 and 112,492 of the BMW X1. The BMW X1 also arrives at test with roughly 26,074 more miles on average, which usually says more about who buys it and what they use it for than about how long it lasts.

A pass rate is not a reliability score. It records whether cars met the roadworthiness standard on test day.

Which one holds up better with age?

A headline pass rate mixes three-year-old cars with fifteen-year-old ones. Split by age, you can see what each model does over time.

Age at testXC40X1
3 to 5 years 90.2% 90.5%
6 to 10 years 87% 83.3%
11 years and over 100% (small sample) 70.4%

There are not enough tests in every age group to compare the two fairly across all ages.

What each one fails on

The areas testers recorded most often across every failed 2025 test for each model, as a share of recorded failure items.

Volvo XC40

  • Tyres39.3%
  • Brakes27.7%
  • Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment10.7%
  • Visibility8.4%
  • Suspension4.5%

Full Volvo XC40 failure detail

BMW X1

  • Tyres25.7%
  • Suspension20.6%
  • Lamps, reflectors and electrical equipment19.3%
  • Brakes12.8%
  • Visibility10.3%

Full BMW X1 failure detail

Both models fail most often on tyres, which tells you what to look at on either. The difference between them is in what comes next on each list. These are recorded failure categories, not faults every car has.

The specific items testers wrote down

One level deeper than the category: the individual defects recorded most often on each model.

Volvo XC40

  • Brake pads less than 1.5 mm thick
  • Condition has a cut in excess of the requirements deep enough to reach the ply or cords
  • Tread depth tread depth below requirements of 1.6mm

BMW X1

  • Pins and bushes pin or bush excessively worn
  • Condition has a cut in excess of the requirements deep enough to reach the ply or cords
  • Tread depth tread depth below requirements of 1.6mm

What this comparison can't tell you

Everything above describes two models across the whole UK fleet. It says nothing about the one car in the advert. Two XC40s of the same year and mileage can be worth thousands apart because of finance, a write-off, a theft record or a clocked odometer, none of which appear in MOT data.

Check the car you are about to buy. One £15 report, instant results, backed by a £30,000 data guarantee.

  • Outstanding finance
  • Write-off records
  • Stolen markers
  • Mileage history
  • Previous keepers

Volvo XC40 vs BMW X1 FAQs

Is the Volvo XC40 or the BMW X1 more likely to pass its MOT?

The Volvo XC40 passed 90% of its initial MOT tests in the DVSA 2025 data against 82.4% for the BMW X1, a gap of 7.7 percentage points. That is a fleet-wide average, not a prediction about the specific car you are looking at.

Does a higher MOT pass rate mean a more reliable car?

No. An MOT records whether a vehicle met the roadworthiness standard on the day it was tested. It does not test the engine, clutch or gearbox, and it does not measure how often a car breaks down. Pass rates are useful for comparing how two models are holding up across the whole UK fleet, and nothing more than that.

Which is cheaper to keep on the road, the Volvo XC40 or the BMW X1?

This data does not price servicing or repairs, so it cannot answer that directly. What it does show is what each model most often fails on, which is a fair guide to where the money goes. The Volvo XC40 fails most often on tyres. The BMW X1 fails most often on tyres.

Which one has covered more miles by MOT time?

The average BMW X1 arrived at its 2025 MOT on 65,434 miles, against 39,360 for the Volvo XC40. That usually reflects who buys each car and what they use it for rather than how long it will last.

How do I check the actual Volvo XC40 I have found?

Enter its registration. A Carpeep car history check reports outstanding finance, insurance write-off markers, stolen markers, the mileage recorded at every MOT, previous keepers, tax and MOT status, import and export markers and scrapped status in one £15 report. None of that appears in model-level MOT statistics.

MOT figures are aggregated from the DVSA MOT Anonymised data set for 2025 (class 4 initial tests, retests excluded), licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. MOT results describe roadworthiness at test, not mechanical reliability.