Number plate check

Read what a UK number plate says about when and where it was issued, then enter the registration for the vehicle's plate changes, first registration and full history in one £15 report.

£15 vehicle history report · Instant results

How to read a UK number plate.

Three numbering systems have been used since 1963, and all three are still on the road.

UK number plate formats
FormatExampleWhat it tells you
Current (since 2001) MA16 XYZ MA is the memory tag: M for Manchester and Merseyside, then the local DVLA area. 16 is the age identifier: registered March to August 2016. XYZ is random.
Prefix (1983 to 2001) R123 ABC The first letter is the year letter. R means registered between August 1997 and July 1998.
Suffix (1963 to 1983) ABC 123K The last letter is the year letter. K means registered between August 1971 and July 1972.
Dateless ABC 123 No year identifier at all. Almost always a private registration today, and it says nothing about age.
Northern Ireland ABZ 1234 Contains an I or a Z and no age identifier.
Q plate Q123 ABC Issued where the DVLA could not establish the vehicle's age or identity.

Full tables: every age identifier and its dates and every memory tag and its DVLA area.

When the plate does not match the car.

Set the plate against the first registration date in the report. A mismatch is common and usually innocent, but it is worth knowing which kind you are looking at.

Plate older than the car

A registration can go on a newer vehicle but never an older one, because that would make the vehicle look younger than it is. An older plate on a newer car is a private or transferred registration.

Plate newer than the car

Not allowed for a transferred plate, but normal for an import. Its plate follows the date it was first registered in the UK, not the date it was first registered abroad.

Import check

No age identifier

Dateless and Northern Ireland marks carry no date, so the plate hides the vehicle's age completely. The recorded first registration is the only reliable answer.

A number plate check or a reg check?

They start from the same registration but answer different questions. This page is about the plate itself: what its letters and numbers mean, and whether it belongs with the vehicle wearing it. A reg check is the quick lookup of what a registration is registered to, and the MOT history check shows every test in full.

A plate that has moved leaves a record. Previous registrations and the dates each one went on or came off the vehicle are held by the DVLA and shown in the £15 report, along with finance, write-off, theft and keeper history. The plate change check explains what those records mean.

Number plate check FAQs

How do I check a number plate?

The tables on this page show what its format, age identifier and memory tag mean. For the vehicle behind it, enter the registration above: the £15 report shows its make, model, first registration date and any recorded previous plates, with finance, write-off and theft checks.

Can I find out who owns a car from its number plate?

No. The keeper's name and address are personal data that the DVLA only releases for specific legal reasons. A number plate check shows the vehicle, not the person. The car owner check explains what ownership history you can see.

Does the number plate tell you how old a car is?

Only roughly, and only if the plate is original. The age identifier shows when that registration was issued. A private plate can be older than the car, and a dateless plate shows nothing, so the recorded date of first registration is the reliable answer.

What do the first two letters on a number plate mean?

On a current-style plate they are the memory tag: the first letter is the region and the second the DVLA office area the vehicle was first registered through. The number plate areas list gives every one.

Can I see the previous number plates of a car?

Yes. Previous registrations and plate transfer dates recorded for the vehicle are included in the £15 vehicle history report.

What if no vehicle carries a plate?

The registration may be held on retention, assigned but not yet in use, or never issued. The tables on this page still decode it, but there is no vehicle history to report, and you are told before you pay.

See the plate history

Previous registrations and transfer dates, plus finance, write-off, theft, mileage and keeper history, in one £15 report.

Plate formats, age identifiers and memory tags are published DVLA reference data. In the report, registration details come from DVLA records and MOT history from the DVSA MOT history service. Carpeep is not affiliated with the DVLA or DVSA.